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Which court has original jurisdiction over felonies in Florida?

  1. Circuit Court

  2. County Court

  3. District Courts of Appeal

  4. Florida Supreme Court

The correct answer is: Circuit Court

The Circuit Court holds original jurisdiction over felony cases in Florida, meaning that these courts are the first to hear and adjudicate felony charges. This jurisdiction allows Circuit Courts to manage serious criminal matters, which can include offenses such as robbery, murder, and trafficking in illegal drugs. In contrast, County Courts primarily handle misdemeanor offenses and civil matters with lower stakes. The District Courts of Appeal and the Florida Supreme Court primarily engage in appellate jurisdiction, focusing on reviewing decisions made in lower courts rather than the initial adjudication of felony cases. Understanding the structure of the Florida court system and the specific responsibilities assigned to each type of court is crucial for anyone involved in the bail bonds industry or legal field, as it impacts the handling of cases and the proper procedures to follow.